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Acodus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Conodonta
    Class:  
Conodonta
    Order:  
Conodontophorida
    Superfamily:  
Conodontophorida - SuperFamily Unknown
    Family:  
SuperFamily Unknown - Family Unknown
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Acodus PANDER, 1856, p. 21
    Type Species:  
A. erectus, SD Ulrich & BASSLER, 1926, p. 7


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 118, 8 . A. acutus Pander, L.Ord. (Pakerort Stage, ?Varangu Mbr.), Eu. (Baltic), 8 a, b, lat. views, 8 c, cross section of cusp, magnification unknown (Pander, 1856).


Synonyms

Acontiodus


Geographic Distribution

Eu.-Asia (Sib.)-?N.Am.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Ord.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Tremadocian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
486.85
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Sil., ?Sil. (Llandov.Wenlock.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Homerian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
426.74


Description

Apparatus unknown, genus based on nongeniculate, coniform elements with slightly recurved cusp, short base, and shallow basal cavity. Cusp somewhat compressed laterally with anterior and posterior edges, one lateral face with prominent central carina, other face evenly convex. [Estonian specimens identified as A. erectus have recently been illustrated by VIIRA (l975, fig. 17a, 17b). They appear to be the first new specimens of this species figured since PANDER's time. As noted by SWEET & BERGSTROM (1972), data from Estonia (VIIRA, 1966) suggest that elements of A. erectus are associated with, and have the same range as, those of Acontiodus latus PANDER, 1856, type species of Acontiodus. Accordingly, it is possible that all these elements were components of the same apparatus and Acodus and Acontiodus are synonyms; see also LINDSTROM (l973).]




References

Pander, C. H., 1856, Monographie der fossilen Fische des silurischen Systems der russischbaltischen Gouvernements: Akad. Wiss., St. Petersburg, 91 p., 1 text-fig., 7 pl .


Museum or Author Information

Pander, 1856